Attitude Check
Philippians
1:27-2:11
I had a lot
of misconceptions as a child, but one of the most insidious was the thought
that living a Christian life was going to be easy. I’m not sure exactly how I
came to think this, and it sounds really nice – but there is only one little
problem with it: it doesn’t fit with scripture. Paul is writing to the church
in Philippi to thank them for their gift, which is sustaining him while he is
in prison for preaching the good news of Jesus Christ, and to encourage them
during their own struggles. He just told them that he wants above anything to
die and be with Jesus Christ face-to-face, because this is better than the best
things on earth, but that because he still has a job to do for the church, he
is still alive. He really wants to come and visit them again so their joy in
Christ Jesus will overflow on account of him (Philippians 1:26).
In the
meantime, Paul exhorts the Philippian church to conduct themselves in a manner
worthy of the gospel of Christ (Philippians 1:27). Now I know I said that Paul
didn’t write Philippians to correct a wrong, but even while he was writing to
encourage them, he knows that there are some issues. The issues aren’t huge,
but they are significant. Last week we read that some of the preachers have
underlying motives behind what they are doing – it sounds like there is some
bickering and posturing going on. We might not acknowledge it, but it happens –
when we want something to go our way, instead of showing how it fits with our
desire to make new disciples of Jesus Christ for the transformation of the
world, we instead turn to our years of service or how much money we’ve given or
how it might offend somebody or other.
So Paul
tells them: Whatever happens, conduct yourselves
in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ. Then, whether I come and see
you or only hear about you in my absence, I will know that you stand
firm in one spirit, contending as one man for the faith of the gospel without being frightened in any
way by those who oppose you. (Philippians 1:27-28a)
Whatever happens, conduct yourselves
in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ, he tells them. Did your parents
ever use the tactic where they would say, “I don’t care how they behave, but you won’t behave like
that because you’re a Vinson”? Of course they did, because your parents had
standards for you to live up to. We do this, we don’t do that. No matter where
you go, you are still their son or daughter, so if you are at school, on
vacation, out with your friends, there are still standards, and they are always
the same. This is kind of what Paul is
talking about, but even more.
Philippi was an honored city in the
Roman Empire. Philippi wasn’t Roman by location, but it was a Roman colony in
Macedonia. Every Philippian was thus a Roman citizen. Likewise, the church in
Philippi is a “colony of heaven” so to speak – so the members were thus
citizens of heaven. Elsewhere, Paul calls himself (and those with him) Christ’s
ambassadors (2 Corinthians 5:20 We are
therefore Christ’s ambassadors, as though God were making his appeal
through us.).
The picture here is like an embassy.
When I was in Russia, we were instructed that if anything happened, we should
go to the U.S. Embassy. Why? Because even though everything around it is
Russia, once you are in the embassy, you are officially on U.S. soil. The
embassy is part of the U.S. And though we live here, our citizenship is heaven,
as Paul will get to in chapter 3.
So because the Christians in the
Philippian church are indeed citizens of heaven, God calls them to heavenly
conduct. Specifically, here, they are called to stand firm in one spirit, contending as one man for the faith of
the gospel without being frightened in any way by those who oppose
you. (Philippians 1:27b-28a)
They are one unified body, no matter
what comes against them. There are so many issues where Christians are not
unified, and the world laughs at us. But when we stand together, the world
recognizes it. Paul even tells the Philippian church that “this is a sign to them that they will be destroyed, but that you will
be saved—and that by God.”(Philippians 1:28b).
Oh, by the way, when that information
is known, beware, because others won’t be happy with it. They’ll call it unfair
or insensitive or exclusive, and guess what? Besides the ever true “life isn’t
fair,” it’s not fair that we are
saved – because we don’t deserve it. Nobody deserves it. So the fact that God
would put some requirements on salvation shouldn’t be surprising to us; it’s
all up to God, because nobody deserves it. This is why grace is grace. It is
God’s unmerited favor. If someone wants to play the “fair” card, go ahead and
live a perfect life and then there’s room to talk. But people don’t like this
kind of talk, so it’s no wonder the Philippian church is undergoing
persecution. In the meantime, they are called to be led by one Spirit – the
Holy Spirit.
As we get into chapter two, Paul’s
rhetorical expertise comes into play. Therefore, he says, and I learned as a
kid that when you see “therefore” in the Bible, you have to go back and “see
what the therefore is there for.” Paul is saying that since they are citizens
of Heaven, standing together in the unity of the Holy Spirit, then this is what
they are to do.
If you have any encouragement from being united with Christ, if any
comfort from his love, if any fellowship with the Spirit, if any tenderness
and compassion, then make my joy complete by being
like-minded, having the same love, being one in spirit and purpose.
Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit, but in humility consider
others better than yourselves. Each of you should look not only to your own interests,
but also to the interests of others.
This is a power-packed paragraph.
Paul knows that the Philippian church has received encouragement from their
unity with Christ. They have received comfort from his love. They share the one
Holy Spirit in common. Of course they are tender and compassionate; he knows
this because he has been the recipient of their care and love. So he asks them
to step it up one more notch. He isn’t asking them to do something completely
foreign. He isn’t asking them to do something completely out of character. He
is just asking them to take it up a notch, being like-minded, having the same
love, being one in spirit and of one mind. In other words, you’re really on the
right path. Now, if we can only put down the silly one-upmanship stuff, the ridiculous
rivalries, the selfish ambitions, the “let’s do this because it makes me look
good” intentions…
He isn’t
just talking to the Philippian church here, either. He is talking to us. Seriously,
What would happen if we took it up a notch? What would happen if we stopped
thinking about ourselves first and began thinking about how we could most
effectively reach out to make new disciples of Jesus Christ for the
transformation of the world?
Paul hits
us in the selfish gut when he says this: Each
of you should look not only to your own interests, but also to the interests of
others. (Philippians 1:4)
Now before
we get to how we do this, we have to ask what valuing others above ourselves
really means. There are some people who think it means they have to pretend.
They say, “aw, shucks, it was nothing,” but they really expect you to go on and
on about how great they are. There are others who think this means they have to
downplay or devalue their gifts and abilities – that if they’re good at
something, they shouldn’t do it too well because then people are going to
complement them or think they’re looking to their own interests. Or if they are
the expert in a field, deferring to others who don’t know anything about it,
just to make sure that nobody thinks they aren’t humble. Some will even refuse
to care for themselves and devalue themselves in an attempt at humility, but
this is not what Paul is after in the least.
It can be
tempting to use this passage for self-humiliation. To say, “I’m not worth
anything; I should treat others as better than myself because they are better than I am.” But this kind of
self-humiliation is destructive and pure deception.
We have to
understand where our value comes from. If I pulled out a brand new fifty dollar
bill, and asked what it was worth, you might say fifty dollars. But what would
you say if I wadded it up into a ball, threw it on the floor, and stomped on
it? How much is it worth now? It’s still worth fifty dollars not because of
what it looks like, but because of what
it is. Our government declares that a fifty dollar bill is worth fifty
dollars, and by their authority, that’s what it’s worth, no matter how tattered
or crumpled the bill is.
When God created
humanity, God didn’t say, “Well, that Adam’s a mess. He needs to get in shape
and needs to work harder to be a better dad and husband and he’d better prove
his worth at the office. And Eve. She’s overweight and her hair looks terrible
and her house is a filthy mess. And her kids are always fighting.” No, when God
created them, God pronounced them “very good.” Furthermore, the Bible tells us
that God made humanity in his own image.
So this is
where we get our worth and our value from. It’s not from how beaten down the
world has made us. How tired we are or how far we feel we are from the standard
that we see around us. Our worth and our value come simply from who God made us
to be and whose we are. And God, who made each of us in His own image, calls
each of us “very good.”
So rather
than putting yourself down, saying, “You’re better than I am,” we humble
ourselves. There is a subtle difference here, but instead of a question of
“value,” this is a question of “ranking.” Here we make the decision to put
someone else first. And Paul looks to the ultimate example to explain this:
Jesus Christ.
Your attitude should be the same as
that of Christ Jesus:
Who, being in very nature God, did
not consider equality with God something to be grasped, but made himself
nothing, taking the very nature of a servant [slave], being
made in human likeness. And being found in appearance as a man, he humbled
himself, and became obedient to death, even death on a cross.
Jesus is
God. But Jesus didn’t use his nature or his status to lord it over others. He
doesn’t deny his identity as equal with God, but instead he promotes the
interests of others first. Jesus emptied himself and took the nature of a human
slave. He came to serve, not to be served. How far was Jesus willing to take
this? All the way to death, and even death on a cross, which was not only a
horribly excruciating way to die, but also was considered to be a sign of God’s
curse upon you.
Jesus did
this to promote the interests of others. How does his death on the cross do
this? Simply because we are not able to save ourselves and we need a perfect
sacrifice. Because Jesus loves us so much, he did for us what we could not do
for ourselves.
The reason
Paul tells us all of this about Jesus is as the ultimate example to follow.
This is why he prefaces this section by saying, “Your attitude should be the same as that of Christ Jesus.”
(Philippians 2:5)
We are all
due for an attitude check. There are things we like to do and other things we
just don’t like to do. But if the goal is to make disciples of Jesus Christ for
the transformation of the world, then we ought to be willing to step up, check
our egos at the door, check our preferences and tastes, and do what might feel
uncomfortable to us.
For
example, one thing I do when I’m out running is I try to talk to everybody.
I’ve even stopped and had prayer with someone on the bike path. One person I
talked to told me that some people in our church are snooty and stuck-up. I
know the people he was talking about, and I can assure you that they are
neither snooty nor stuck-up. But this person’s judgment is driven by his
perception – perhaps because the person he met didn’t say “Hi” to him or
something. So maybe we could start by doing little things like saying, “Hi” to
people or talking to the wait staff at the restaurant.
What might
it look like in the church if we had Jesus Christ’s attitude? Though we have
some outward-focused ministries, like our free meals and our involvement with
My Brother’s Place, most of our focus is on meeting the wants of people who are
already here. Most of our money stays here. When a church begins to focus
outward, it gets uncomfortable. Suddenly you don’t know everyone, and that can
be seen as a problem. In fact, I have had people tell me they didn’t want the
church to grow specifically for that reason. Because they wouldn’t know
everyone. Suddenly you start getting people who don’t understand the ritual.
There are noisy kids where you expect silence. They wear clothes you wouldn’t
call “church clothes.” They have tattoos and piercings. They might not look
like, act like, dress like, or talk like “us.” They may worship in another
language – don’t let me leading a couple of songs on the guitar confuse you –
this is not contemporary worship by any stretch of the imagination. So what do
we do? Choose things because they are what we like? Or angrily leave a church
where they are doing different things?
It is a
good time for a Christlike attitude check. Pray, asking the Holy Spirit to
reveal where your attitude and His attitude aren’t in line. When you start to
get offended, ask the Holy Spirit, “Am I right in being offended – or are you
preparing me for a change in direction? Is my attitude that of Christ Jesus?”
When our
attitude is the attitude that we see in Christ Jesus… well, then we will see
the church doing our job. We will see the world transformed. It’s not about
changing someone else’s attitude, because we can’t do that; it’s about the Holy
Spirit transforming us, one person at a time.
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